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|
1861
« Civil War
» 1865 |
M - R
A - D
E - L
M - R
S - Z
|
|
Killed in
Action Wounded in action
POW/MIA
Died during active
duty
+
Contracted disease-illness-disability during
service |
|
Submitted by Laurie Warner Jacobs on 5-31-07:
From the Record First Michigan
Sharpshooters, First and Second U.S. Sharpshooters, Company D Western
Sharpshooters Civil War 1861-1865 published by the
State of Michigan, as pertains to the dress of the Western
Sharpshooters:
"It was armed with the American Deer and Target Rifle.
The accoutrements were not of the kind prescribed by army regulations,
but consisted of a bullet pouch of bear skin covering and a powder horn
or in some cases a flask. In the bullet pouch was a compartment where
the soldier carried his screw drivers, bullet moulds and patch cutter,
singular implements for a soldier; but Birge's boys moulded their own
bullets, greased them and patched them with as much care as an old
hunter would, and used them as effectively. It was the design of General
Fremont to give them a complete hunter dress, but this was vetoed by
Halleck, and the only thing peculiar about the dress was the hat, which
was a gray sugar loaf shaped affair, with three squirrel tails running
from both back and front and meeting at the apex of the crown in an
undescribable knot." |
Mason, John W.
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
Age 27
In service
2-27-1864 to 6-25-1865
From Hartford MI
|
Mather, William
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
Age 26
In service
2-26-1864 to 9-16-1864
+Died during active duty
- taken sick and died
at General Hospital.
From Hartford MI
|
|
|
|
Mays, John A.
Sergeant
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
Age 22
In service
10-20-1861 to 7-11-1865
Honorable Discharge
From Millburg MI
|
Matrau, Morgan W.

b 4-29-1847
d 7-30-1907
Age 60y, 3m, 1d
Born in the Penn Yann Community
of Bainbridge Twp., MI.
Died at his home on
Territorial Rd & County Line Rd.
in Bainbridge Twp, MI.
Buried in Byers Cemetery - Row 3
Bainbridge Twp., MI
Company B,
12th Michigan Infantry
Enlisted at age 17 in 1864
Mustered out 2-15-1866
Served mostly with
General Steele in Arkansas.
Lived on a farm that bordered
Van Buren County Line Road
and Territorial Rd in Watervliet MI and Hartford MI. Farm remains
in the family in 2002.
Photo and information submitted by Bernice Matrau Rudell 1-2003.
She is the great-granddaughter
of Morgan W. Matrau
In the Civil War photo of the
old military
boys from Keeler |
Matrau, Henry Clay
U.S. Army - Captain
6th Wisconsin Regiment - Co. G
(Later became part of General Bragg's Iron Brigade).
b 4-2-1845
d 1-5-1917
Age 71y, 9m, 5d
Born in the Penn Yann Community of Bainbridge Twp., MI
Died in Windsor, CO.
Buried in Norfolk, NE
In Service 1861 to 1865
Advanced to Captain and was said to be the youngest captain in the U.S.
Army. He served continuously until being mustered out in 1865. Was in 1st
and 2nd Battles of Bull Run, 7 Days Battle of the Wilderness,
Antietam,
Gettysburg, and the Siege of Richmond.
Became Mayor of Norfolk, NE and was a member of the State Legislature from
Madison Co.
Information submitted by Bernice Matrau Rudell 1-2003.
|
McAlpine, John |
McAlpine, Franklin
US Army - Infantry
b 2-13-1847 d
4-28-1905
Age 58y, 2m, 14d
Died at Jackson MI
Buried in Keeler Cemetery,
Keeler MI
In service 1864 to 1865
|

US Army - Infantry
Corporal
b 1-28-1845 d 11-5-1910
Age 65y, 9m, 8d
Died at Hartford MI
Buried in Keeler Cemetery
Keeler MI
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
Age 19
According to the book
"A History of
Hartford"
by Charles A. Spaulding:
He served with General
Sherman in all engagements. John was knocked down by a bullet that
had passed through and killed the soldier in front of him. He brought the
battered bullet home with him. His daughter Ethel has it and she
says she often wonders who the man was who lost his life that her father's
life might be spared. Mr. McAlpine was promoted to corporal, was in the
grand review at Washington and was honorably discharged.
In service
2-15-1864 to 7-11-1865
From
Past Creek, Chemung Co., NY
Lived in Keeler, MI
Moved to Hartford MI in 1904
In the Civil War photo of the
old military
boys from Keeler
Photo submitted by great granddaughter, Laurie Warner Jacobs 5-2007
|
|
McKenzie, Perry
Click here to
view Civil War Veterans photo in Keeler Cemetery
|
McMillen, John
Click here to
view Civil War Veterans photo in Keeler Cemetery
|
|
McKinley, Francis
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
Age 18
In service
2-13-1864 to 7-11-1865
Honorable Discharge
From Bainbridge MI |
Meachum, Simeon
Sergeant
1st Michigan Calvary
Company K
b Jan 27, 1842 d Feb 3, 1884
Medina OH
Hartford MI
Age 42y, 7d
Buried at
Lawrence Hill Cemetery,
Lawrence MI (top of the hill,
behind the pumphouse
Wounded in in the groin area.
Listed as residing in Hartford
during 1870 and 1880 census
Attended Shafer Lake School
Information submitted 4-13-2004 by Virginia Meachum, ggreat neice of
Simeon Meachum. |
Mead, Gilbert E.
Corporal
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
Age 18
In service
2-24-1864 to 7-11-1865
Honorable Discharge
From Decatur MI |
Merrill, Lewis A.
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
10-19-1861 to 12-4-1861
+Died during active duty
of disease in General Hospital
at St. Louis MO
From Bainbridge MI |
Miller, Martin
Corporal
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
9-23-1861 to 3-14-1862
+Died during active duty.
Was taken sick after Battle of Ft. Donelson TN, died 3-14-1862 on Steamer
Lancaster between Metal Landing & Pittsburgh Landing on Tennessee
River.
From Keeler MI
|
Nelson, Harmon
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
8-16-1862 to 6-2-1865
Honorable Discharge
Age 18
From Millburgh MI |
Nelson, Marcus S.
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
3-10-1862 to 10-4-1862
Killed in
Action |
Nelson, William R.
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
8-14-1862 to 6-2-1865
Honorable Discharge
Age 23
From Millburgh MI
|
Noble, Henry W.
Birge's Western Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
2-25-1864 to 5-27-1864
Killed in
Action |
Northrup, Orrin M.
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
2-26-1864 to 7-11-1865
Honorable Discharge
Age 19
From Decatur MI |
Olcott, Orlen F.
Corporal
Twenty-Eighth Infantry
Company G
In service
9-30-1864 to 6-12-1865
From Hartford MI
From the
History of Berrien & Van Buren Co's Michigan
Submitted by Arlene Hurley Ward |
Olds, Allen
In service 1861 to 18__
|
Palmer, Hiram
b. 4-24-1838 in Yorktown, IN
d 3-16-1911 in Keeler Twp.
Age 72y, 10m, 22d
11-16-1861- Mustered in
at New Iberia, LA
10-23-1865 - Mustered out
at Baton Rouge, LA
+Developed night blindness in war. Served in 13 battles.
Information and photo submitted by great granddaughter,
Bernice Matrau Rudell on
12-20-2002 |
Payne, George
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
10-26-1861 to 7-7-1865
Honorable Discharge
Age 25
From Lawrence, MI
|
Phelps, Henry
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
8-14-1862 to 6-2-1865
Honorable Discharge
Age 20
From Lawrence, MI |
Piersall, David
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service 1861 to 18__
Age 21
From Bainbridge, MI |
Polmantier, Seth
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
9-24-1861 to 6-20-1862
+Taken sick and discharged
for disability
From Van Buren Co., MI
|
Pomeroy, George
Click here to
view Civil War Veterans photo in Keeler Cemetery
|
|
|
Prosser, Henry L.
Corporal
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
9-26-1861 to 7-20-1863
+Died during active duty
taken sick and died at Camp Davis MS
From Van Buren Co., MI |
|
Randall, Murdock A.
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
8-15-1862 to 6-2-1865
Honorable Discharge
Age 20
From Millburg, MI |
Riley, George
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
12-15-1862 to 6-5-1865
Wounded in action on 5-27-1864, left leg amputated.
Honorable Discharge
Age 18
From Decatur, MI
|
Ritter Jr., Phillip
Birge's Western Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
10-14-1861 to 2-23-1862
+Discharged for disability.
From Van Buren Co., MI |
|
Robinson, Alfred D. |
Dyer, Jamie |

Second Sergeant
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
Transferred to Company D 66th Infantry Regiment of Illinois Volunteers
9-24-1861
Enlisted at age 24 at Hartford MI.
11-9-1861
Mustered in
at St. Louis MO.
7-7-1865
Mustered out at Louisville KY
7-7-1865
Honorably Discharged at
Springfield IL
Military Muster Rolls indicate:
"Promoted from ranks as
4 sergeant 6-15-1862
May and June 1863
listed as 3 sergeant
July and August 1963
listed as 2 sergeant
November and December
listed as sergeant"
Click here to view
a description of the Sharpshooter uniforms. |
Alfred D. Robinson participated in the battles of Mount Zion, Fort Donelson, Shiloh, Corinth,
Luka, Rienzi, Hatchie, and was on the campaign from Corinth to Pulaski.
Also on a portion of the Atlanta campaign; was with the Provisional
Division of the Army of the Tennessee at the battle of Nashville, TN; was
on the steamer
Argyle
up the Ohio River, by rail to Annapolis MD, thence by ocean steamer to
Port Royal, NC; thence to Goldsboro, NC, where he joined the regiment on
the march to Richmond, VA and the
Grand Review at Washington DC
on
May 24, 1865.
Served as body guard and escort for General G.M. Dodge
Dec 24, 1963 until his discharge
Sept 16-1864 at Detroit MI"
Born in New York
Died Aug 8, 1879
in Hartford MI
Alfred Robinson is a great grandfather to Nancy Dyer Huffman,
Robert Dyer, and William
(Bill) Dyer. Robert and Bill served in
the Korean War.

Medals Jamie Dyer won with his Henry Rifle and black powder
revolver in National competition in 2003. |
|

2003 - Jamie Dyer
19th
Michigan
Volunteer Infantry*
Jamie Dyer is the great great grandson of Alfred
D. Robinson, who fought during the Civil War. He competes in
skirmishes with his Henry rifle, black powder revolver, musket, carbine
and smooth bore rifle. In 2004, he had built a 24 lb.
confederate mortar, which will also be used in
competitions. Competitors must be in civil war uniform during
competition. In the fall of 2003, Jamie won 2 first place medals with the
Henry rifle and a 3rd place medal with his black powder revolver in
National competition. He bought the Henry rifle after reading one of
Great Grand Pa Robinson's Civil War letters. Alfred mentions that he and
many members of his unit purchased Henry rifles.
Jamie is a graduate of HHS Class of 1975 and son of
William Dyer, who served in the Korean War. |
|
The
Henry rifle touts a legend in Civil War history. The Volcanic Co. went
bankrupt in 1857 and was reorganized as the New Haven Arms Co. by Oliver
Winchester. Benjamin Tyler Henry, New Haven Arms plant
superintendent redesigned the Volcanic repeating rifle to fire a .44
caliber rimfire brass cartridge loaded with 25 grains of powder behind a
216 grain bullet. Thus, evolving the Henry rifle - the first practical,
lever action repeating rifle, which was patented in 1860. The first Henry
rifles appeared on the market during the summer of 1862, by October only
900 guns had been manufactured. Late in 1864, production peaked at 290
rifles per month, and a total of 13,000 were manufactured through 1866.
Due to it's accuracy and rapid rate of fire, the Henry became popular with
military and civilian purchasers. Only about 1731 Henry rifles
were purchased by the Ordnance Dept. between 1862 and 1865. Among units
wholly or partially armed with the Henry were the 7th, 16th, 23rd, 51st,
66th, and 80th Illinois Volunteer Infantry outfits. A confederate officer
is credited with the "It's a rifle that you could load on Sunday and shoot
all week long". Federal ordnance officers largely ignored the Henry and
soldiers bought the guns at their own expense. The Henry had a list
price of $42 with a sling. The rifles were often purchased through
payroll deduction. A private soldier's salary was $13 per month, making
the Henry rifle expensive...for many it was well worth the price.
In 2004, original Henry rifles are rare and
valuable collectibles, bringing a price of about $14,000. |
|
*19th Michigan Volunteer
Infantry is part of the Northwest Territory of the North-South
Skirmish Assn. Inc. During 2004, this unit consists of 7 men and 3
women. Since this is not an actual governmental function, no
military ranking is attained. The association hosts summer regional shoots, with spring and fall
national shoots in Virginia. Visit the NSSA website for more information
www.n-ssa.org. |
|
Root, Milo
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
11-11-1862 to ?
Wounded in action
at
Balls Knob GA on 5-9-1864, afterwards transferred to
Co. E, 23rd Regiment,
Veterans Reserve Corps.
Age 22
From Bangor, MI
|
Root Jr., Rueben
28th Michigan Infantry Co.
b 1829 d 1907
Age 78
Died in Bangor MI
Buried in Hill Cemetery, Lawrence MI
In Service
9-1-1864 to 6-5-1866
Age 35 at time of enlistment.
Various sources have listed Rueben in the Arlington Twp area, enlisting at
Decatur MI, and some indicate only Van Buren County MI.
The 28th Michigan Infantry Co. fought
the Confederate Army at the Battle of Wise Forks, NC with heavy
skirmishing and taking over 300 prisoners. They guarded the Atlanta &
North Carolina Railroad. They remained on duty in Goldsboro, NC until June
5, 1866, at which time they were muster out of the service, made their way
to Detroit, paid, and disbanded.
Family records indicate Ruben living in the Arlington,
Lawrence, and Hartford areas.
Rueben's great-grandson,
Donald
Charles Root served during the Korean War.
Information submitted 3-11-2004 by his great-granddaughter, Carol Root
Woodward |
Rossman, Hiram
Birge's Western Sharpshooters
Company D
In service
10-11-1861 to ?
Transferred to
Secret Service 12-11-1862,
rest of service unknown
From Van Buren Co., MI |
|
|
|
Rupert, John
(aka Rubert) |
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
b 1834
d 4-26-1862
New York Owl Creek TN
Buried in Keeler Cemetery
Keeler MI
In service
Enlisted 9-24-1861 at Keeler MI
Mustered in 11-9-1861 at St Louis MO
On the North Missouri campaign, in the battle of Mt. Zion MO Dec 28, 1861,
On the Donelson campaign and in the battle of Ft. Donelson TN Feb 13-16,
1862. In the battle of Shiloh Apr 6-7, 1862.
+Died
during active duty
Taken sick and died in the Regimental Hospital at Owl Creek TN
From Keeler MI
John's brother, William Rupert,
also served during the Civil War9-28-2004
- Information provided by Michael Schroeder, St. Joseph MI. Michael is
related through John's mother, Maria Havens, daughter of William Havens
and Hannah Hale, pioneers of Keeler pioneers of Keeler Township, MI |
Rupert, William
(aka Rubert) |
Hartford
Day Spring
May 23, 1923.
____________________________
Camp Davies, Miss., April 2, 1863.
Uncle William: I take the opportunity to
write a few lines to you to inform you that I am well and hope these few
lines may find you and your family as well. I had not heard from you
in a long time so I though I would write to you once more. I don't know
as I can think of much to write but I will write what I can.
Our boys are all well at present and able to
eat their rations, the weather is warm and pleasant here and soldiering
goes well. We get plenty to eat and drink and wear, and not much to do
now days. We have a little guard duty to do and some scouting to do.
We have been out on two days scout and we just
got back last night. We went down south of here about thirty miles. We
heard that there was a rebel camp down there so we thought we would go
down there and see about it. When we got down there we found a guerilla
band there of about one hundred. When they saw us coming they got up and
skedaddled, but we got six of them. Among the six we got the old guerilla
chief and one of his captains and four privates, I don't know what they
will do with the old chief, but I think he will not leave our camp. We
got a rope around the old fellow's neck and we made him own every thing.
He owned that he had burned bridges and burned cotton that belonged to the
government and he had stolen horses and robbed the cotton buyer. Said
that he and his wife sold the cotton buyer fourteen hundred worth of
cotton and he watched him until he got out a little ways then he followed
him up and robbed him and burned the cotton.
This old chief said that he had taken 13 or 14
boys that belonged to our regiment. The old chief said he expected to die
now that he had got into the hands of the Yankees.
We treat guerillas here as spies so I expect
that the old chief's sentence is death. I think we ought to just take and
shoot all such men as them. What do you think about it? Well, uncle
William, I will tell you about this war. It would be a bad place for you
or any other new recruit. When you had to come down to pilot bread and
sow belly. But us fellows that have been here so long can stand it. One
day after another passes off and I don't know where it goes to. Time
don't seem half as long as it did one year ago. Well, I don't know as I
can think of anything more at present, only I would like to see you all
first rate. It was 18 months ago yesterday since I have seen any of you.
Nothing more at present, and no news here. I send my best respects to you
and all. You must excuse this poor writing, and write soon.
This letter was written during the Civil
War by William Rupert to his uncle, William Havens of Hartford.
September 27, 2004, the letter was submitted
for publication on this website by Michael Schroeder, St. Joseph MI.
Michael is an ancestor to John and William Rupert.
|
Birge's Western
Sharpshooters
Company D
b 1839 d
5-27-1864
New York Dallas GA
Buried in Keeler Cemetery
Keeler MI
In service
Enlisted 9-16-1861 at Keeler (Age 24)
Mustered in 11-9-1861 at St Louis MO.
Was in the battle of Mt. Zion MO Dec 28, 1861; in the battle of Ft
Donelson Feb 13-16, 1862; in the battle of Shiloh Apr 6, 7,1862; in the
siege of Corinth MS Apr 20 - May 30, 1982.
Entered Corinth and on to Rienzi and Hatchie Bottom to the battle of
Luka MS Sep 19, 1872; Corinth MS Oct 3, 4, 1862. Helped to build stockade
at Camp Davies from Nov 26, 1862 to Nov 1, 1863; then on to Pulaski
campaign.
Re-enlisted at Pulaski Dec 23, 1863, mustered in on Dec 24th. Home on
veteran furlough for 30 days, returned to Pulaski TN Mar 8, 1864. On
the Chattanooga and Atlanta campaigns, in the battle of Snake Creek Gap,
or Ball's Knob GA May 9; Resaca May 14; Lay's Ferry May 15; Rome Cross
Roads May16.
Killed May 27, 1864 at
Dallas GA during Battle of Pickett's Mill.
From Keeler MI
William's brother, John Rupert,
also served during the Civil War
9-28-2004 - Information provided by Michael
Schroeder, St. Joseph MI. Michael is related through William's mother,
Maria Havens, daughter of William Havens and Hannah Hale, pioneers of
Keeler Township, MI |
|
WEBMASTER NOTE:
»The communities of Hartford, Keeler, Decatur, Lawrence,
Bangor, Millburg, Bainbridge, and Arlington have been added to the Civil War
Veterans listed above because of the close proximity to the
Hartford-Keeler area. The Birge's Western Sharpshooters listed above were from a
"History of the Regiment" by Sergeant Ren Barker, of Company
D." and were found listed on the internet site
http://www.michiganinthewar.org/sharpshooters/western.htm.
Many of the names show "Van Buren Co." as the hometown; some
were definitely from the Hartford area, but the actual home town of others
are unknown. This is the reason for inclusion of the Van Buren Co. names.
Other local communities in Van Buren and Berrien Counties are also
listed at this site.
»Updated information is from With
The Western Sharpshooters Michigan Boys of Company D 66th Illinois
by Lorenzo A. Barker 1905. New edition information with additional material,
1994, was provided by William (Bill) Dyer in August, 2002.
»As
the Michigan men who volunteered exceeded Michigan's quotas, many men
joined units in other states.
»The Michigan Calvary Brigade was made up of the 1st,
5th, 6th, and 7th units under the command of Brigadier General George
Custer of Monroe Michigan. At the conclusion of the war, some of
these regiments were kept in federal service against their will to suppress
the Indian uprisings in the west.
Submitted by
Laurie Warner Jacobs on 5-31-07:
From the Record First Michigan
Sharpshooters, First and Second U.S. Sharpshooters, Company D Western
Sharpshooters Civil War 1861-1865 published by the
State of Michigan, as pertains to the dress of the Western
Sharpshooters:
"It was armed with the American Deer and Target Rifle.
The accoutrements were not of the kind prescribed by army regulations,
but consisted of a bullet pouch of bear skin covering and a powder horn
or in some cases a flask. In the bullet pouch was a compartment where
the soldier carried his screw drivers, bullet moulds and patch cutter,
singular implements for a soldier; but Birge's boys moulded their own
bullets, greased them and patched them with as much care as an old
hunter would, and used them as effectively. It was the design of General
Fremont to give them a complete hunter dress, but this was vetoed by
Halleck, and the only thing peculiar about the dress was the hat, which
was a gray sugar loaf shaped affair, with three squirrel tails running
from both back and front and meeting at the apex of the crown in an
undescribable knot."
Not all names have been entered to this Civil War site and will be
entered as soon as possible.
|
|
This site will change when names and photos become
available. Check back often for updates. Please use the
on-line submission
form or send an
email
if you have any information on any one who served
in the military and lived in Hartford or Keeler at any time during their life.
I would appreciate knowing of any incorrect information displayed on the
site so it can be corrected. |
|